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Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is bordered by Croatia to the north, west, and southwest; Serbia to the east; and Montenegro to the southeast. The country has a population of about 3.5 million people and an area of 51,129 square kilometers (19,741 square miles).

Language

The official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian. Bosnian is the most widely spoken language, followed by Croatian and Serbian.

Currency

The official currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the convertible mark (KM). The convertible mark is pegged to the euro at a rate of 1 KM = 0.51129 EUR.

Distance

The distance from Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, to the following cities is as follows:

• Belgrade, Serbia: 240 kilometers (150 miles)
• Zagreb, Croatia: 330 kilometers (205 miles)
• Podgorica, Montenegro: 200 kilometers (124 miles)
• Vienna, Austria: 600 kilometers (373 miles)
• Budapest, Hungary: 550 kilometers (342 miles)

How to Reach

The following are the main ways to reach Bosnia and Herzegovina:

• By air: Bosnia and Herzegovina has two international airports, Sarajevo International Airport (SJJ) and Tuzla International Airport (TZL). There are direct flights to Sarajevo and Tuzla from many major cities in Europe.
• By land: Bosnia and Herzegovina is accessible by land from Croatia, Serbia, and Montenegro. There are regular bus and train services between these countries and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Expenses

The cost of living in Bosnia and Herzegovina is relatively low. A budget of €20-€30 per day will be sufficient for most travelers. This includes the cost of accommodation, food, transportation, and activities.

Best time to go

The best time to visit Bosnia and Herzegovina is during the shoulder seasons, from April to May and from September to October. During these months, the weather is mild and there are fewer tourists.

What to Eat

Bosnian cuisine is a mix of Turkish, Austrian, and Hungarian influences. Some of the most popular dishes include:

• Ćevapčići: Grilled minced meat sausages
• Burek: A flaky pastry filled with meat, cheese, or spinach
• Pljeskavica: A grilled patty made with minced meat
• Sarma: Stuffed cabbage rolls
• Tufahije: Stuffed apples

Where to Go

Some of the most popular tourist destinations in Bosnia and Herzegovina include:

• Sarajevo: The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo is a vibrant city with a rich history and culture.
• Mostar: A city in southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mostar is known for its iconic Old Bridge.
• Medjugorje: A town in southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, Medjugorje is a popular pilgrimage site for Catholics.
• Blagaj: A town in southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, Blagaj is known for its beautiful monastery built into a cliff.
• Vrelo Bosne: A natural spring near Sarajevo, Vrelo Bosne is a popular spot for swimming and picnicking.

FAQ

Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about Bosnia and Herzegovina:

• Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe to travel to?

Yes, Bosnia and Herzegovina is generally safe to travel to. However, as with any travel destination, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and to take precautions against petty crime.

• What is the visa policy of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Citizens of most countries do not need a visa to enter Bosnia and Herzegovina for stays of up to 90 days. However, it is important to check the visa requirements for your country before you travel.

• What is the currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the convertible mark (KM).

• What is the best time to visit Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The best time to visit Bosnia and Herzegovina is during the shoulder seasons, from April to May and from September to October.