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Bośnia and Herzegovina - Language, Currency, Distance, How to Reach, Expenses, Best time to go, What to Eat, Where to Go, FAQ

Bośnia and Herzegovina is a country in southeastern Europe. It is bordered by Croatia to the north, west, and south, Serbia to the east, and Montenegro to the southeast. The capital and largest city is Sarajevo.

Language

The official languages of Bośnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian. Bosnian is a standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. Croatian and Serbian are also spoken by significant minorities.

Currency

The currency of Bośnia and Herzegovina is the convertible mark (KM). It is pegged to the euro at a rate of 1 KM = 0.51 EUR.

Distance

The distance from Sarajevo to the following major cities:

• Zagreb, Croatia: 220 km (137 mi)
• Belgrade, Serbia: 230 km (143 mi)
• Podgorica, Montenegro: 150 km (93 mi)
• Vienna, Austria: 500 km (311 mi)
• Budapest, Hungary: 420 km (261 mi)

How to Reach

There are several ways to reach Bośnia and Herzegovina:

• By plane: Sarajevo International Airport (SJJ) is the main airport in Bośnia and Herzegovina. It is located about 12 km (7 mi) from the city center of Sarajevo.
• By train: There are direct train connections between Sarajevo and Zagreb, Belgrade, and Podgorica.
• By bus: There are regular bus services between Sarajevo and major cities in neighboring countries.
• By car: Bośnia and Herzegovina is accessible by car from neighboring countries. However, it is important to note that the roads in Bośnia and Herzegovina can be in poor condition.

Expenses

The cost of living in Bośnia and Herzegovina is relatively low. A budget of around €30-€40 per day should be sufficient for most travelers.

Best time to go

The best time to visit Bośnia and Herzegovina is during the shoulder months (April-May and September-October). During these months, the weather is mild and there are fewer tourists.

What to Eat

Bośnia and Herzegovina's cuisine is a mix of influences from the Balkans, the Middle East, and Central Europe. Some popular dishes include:

• Ćevapčići: Grilled minced meat sausages
• Burek: A savory pastry filled with meat or cheese
• Sarma: Stuffed cabbage rolls
• Ajvar: A spread made from roasted red peppers
Tufahije: Poached apples filled with walnuts and cinnamon

Where to Go

Some of the most popular tourist destinations in Bośnia and Herzegovina include:

• Sarajevo: The capital and largest city of Bośnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo is a vibrant city with a rich history and culture.
• Mostar: A city in southern Bośnia and Herzegovina. Mostar is known for its iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge), which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Medjugorje: A town in southern Bośnia and Herzegovina. Medjugorje is a popular pilgrimage site for Catholics.
• Visegrad: A town in eastern Bośnia and Herzegovina. Visegrad is known for its historic bridge, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Jajce: A town in central Bośnia and Herzegovina. Jajce is known for its beautiful waterfalls and historic castle.

FAQ

Here are some frequently asked questions about Bośnia and Herzegovina:

1. Is Bośnia and Herzegovina safe to travel to? Yes, Bośnia and Herzegovina is generally safe to travel to. However, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and to take precautions against petty crime.
2. What is the best way to get around Bośnia and Herzegovina? The best way to get around Bośnia and Herzegovina is by car. However, public transportation is also available.
3. What is the currency of Bośnia and Herzegovina? The currency of Bośnia and Herzegovina is the convertible mark (KM). It is pegged to the euro at a rate of 1 KM = 0.51 EUR.
4. What is the official language of Bośnia and Herzegovina? The official languages of Bośnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian.
5. What is the best time to visit Bośnia and Herzegovina? The best time to visit Bośnia and Herzegovina is during the shoulder months (April-May and September-October). During these months, the weather is mild and there are fewer tourists.